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스펙 상세 · L3 cache

M4 vs M4 Pro

l3 cache을 나란히 비교합니다.

Apple · M4
16MB
Apple · M4 Pro
24MB
우세
판정M4 Pro l3 cache에서 우세합니다.
맥락

l3 cache 이해하기

CPU cache sits between the cores and main memory (DRAM), buffering data the cores will likely need next.

Hierarchy

  • L1 — 32–64 KB per core, ~1 ns access.
  • L2 — 512 KB–2 MB per core, ~3 ns.
  • L3 — 8–192 MB shared, ~12 ns.
  • DRAM — gigabytes, ~80 ns.

Why it matters

A workload that fits in L3 runs 5–10× faster than one that spills to DRAM. AMD's X3D parts (Ryzen 7800X3D, 9800X3D, 9950X3D) stack 64–96 MB of extra cache — the gaming-best CPUs of their generation, frequently 15–25% faster than non-X3D siblings in CPU-bound titles.

Cache vs clock

For gaming, cache often beats raw clock speed. For sustained multithreaded workloads, clocks and core count win.

이 매치업M4 Pro's 24MB is roughly 50% higher than M4's 16MB (a 8MB gap). Whether that gap is noticeable depends on workload — small percentage gaps rarely change day-to-day experience, while gaps of 20% or more usually do.

용어집

cache이란?

Small, fast memory inside a CPU that stores recently-used data and instructions. L1 is fastest and smallest; L3 is largest and shared across cores. Cache size meaningfully impacts gaming and database workloads.

Cache 전체 설명 읽기
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