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Détail de spec · TDP

Core Ultra 5 225 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Une lecture côte à côte pour tdp.

Intel · Core Ultra 5 225
65W
en tête
AMD · Ryzen 7 7800X3D
120W
VerdictCore Ultra 5 225 gagne sur tdp.
Contexte

Comprendre tdp

TDP is a thermal design specification. Coolers and chassis are designed to dissipate the TDP figure indefinitely without throttling.

Why it's not power consumption

Modern CPUs and GPUs can briefly exceed TDP during boost (Intel's PL2, AMD's PPT, NVIDIA's power limit). They also dip below TDP at idle. The TDP figure is the sustained-load expectation, not a constant draw.

Why it matters

  • Laptops. Lower-TDP chips fit in thinner chassis with longer battery; higher-TDP chips need beefier cooling.
  • Mini PCs. A 65 W chip in a 0.8 L chassis will throttle. A 35 W chip will not.
  • Desktops. Drives PSU sizing and case fan choice.

In comparisons

Two CPUs with the same TDP and similar specs will usually feel similar in real-world use. Big TDP gaps (35 W vs 125 W) reliably predict large performance gaps under sustained load.

Ce duelRyzen 7 7800X3D's 120W is roughly 85% more than Core Ultra 5 225's 65W (a 55W gap). Lower is better here, so Core Ultra 5 225 takes the lead in real use.

Glossaire

Qu'est-ce que tdp ?

Thermal Design Power — the maximum sustained heat output a CPU or GPU is designed to dissipate, measured in watts. A guide for cooler sizing, not an absolute power consumption number.

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