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RAM comparison

Compare desktop and laptop RAM — DDR generation, capacity, speed, CAS latency, and ECC.

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Field guide
What to know about ram

How to choose RAM in 2026

DDR5 has fully displaced DDR4 on current platforms. The Mars Score for memory weights capacity, speed, CAS latency, and platform-stable operation — not RGB or heatspreader styling. Real-world game performance differences between sane kits cluster within 3–5%; budget the savings toward CPU or GPU.

Capacity: 32 GB is the new minimum, 64 GB is the comfort tier

16 GB is no longer enough for AAA gaming with content creation, browser, and Discord open. 32 GB DDR5 (2×16) covers nearly all gaming and productivity needs in 2026. 64 GB (2×32 or 2×48) is the comfort tier for creators, VMs, and local LLM inference.

Speed and timings: the AM5 / LGA1851 sweet spots

On AM5, DDR5-6000 CL30 is the documented EXPO sweet spot — higher speeds force the memory controller out of 1:1 mode and lose performance. On LGA1851, DDR5-7200+ scales further. Match the kit to the platform's known sweet spot rather than chasing peak MT/s.

Single rank vs dual rank, 2 DIMM vs 4 DIMM

Dual-rank kits (48 GB DIMMs in particular) deliver slightly more bandwidth but train at lower speeds. Populating 4 of 4 DIMM slots usually forces a downclock; for high-speed configurations, run 2 sticks.

ECC, RDIMM, and workstation memory

ECC UDIMM is supported on most AM5 motherboards (verify on the QVL); RDIMM/LRDIMM requires Threadripper or Xeon W. For local LLM inference and long-running compilation, ECC catches single-bit errors that silently corrupt data.

EXPO, XMP, and timing presets

Always enable the kit's EXPO (AMD) or XMP (Intel) profile in BIOS after install — JEDEC defaults run several speed grades slower. If POST fails on EXPO, drop to the next-lower preset before assuming the kit is bad.

How vsMars scores RAM

Each score combines DDR generation, capacity, speed (MT/s), CAS latency, and warranty/lifetime support per the methodology. See motherboards for QVL compatibility and CPUs for memory-controller specs.