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Head-to-head

NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER vs NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090

Last updated · How Mars Score works
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPERNVIDIAILLUSTRATION
Probe A
NVIDIA
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER
69.7/ 100B
Benchmarks73· 40%
Core69· 30%
Memory64· 20%
Power & Form70· 10%
GeForce RTX 5090NVIDIAILLUSTRATION
Probe B
NVIDIA
GeForce RTX 5090
84.2/ 100A
Benchmarks91· 40%
Core81· 30%
Memory95· 20%
Power & Form40· 10%
The fork

Where they actually differ

The most decisive specs, ranked by how much they matter — before the full spec table.

SpecNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPERNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090
TDP320 W575 W
CUDA / Stream cores1024021760
Ray tracing cores80170
VRAM16 GB32 GB
Memory bus256 bit512 bit
3DMark Time Spy2150032500
Quick verdict

Between the GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER and GeForce RTX 5090, the GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER comes out ahead in tdp / boost clock, while the GeForce RTX 5090 wins on cuda / stream cores / ray tracing cores. Overall, the GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER scores 69.7 and the GeForce RTX 5090 scores 84.2 on our Mars Score.

Buying advice

Which should you buy?

The GeForce RTX 5090 is the clear pick on raw spec strength, leading by 14.5 points on the Mars Score. The margin is wide enough that the underdog only makes sense if its individual strengths line up with what you specifically need.

Pick the GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER if you care most about tdp / boost clock. The biggest gaps in its favor are tdp, boost clock. The single most decisive one: TDP — 255.00 W less. 320 vs 575.

Pick the GeForce RTX 5090 if you push the hardware — gaming, on-device AI, heavy multitasking — and the extra compute headroom is worth the trade-offs. Its strongest claims are cuda / stream cores, ray tracing cores, vram, among others. The single most decisive one: CUDA / Stream cores — 112.50% more. 21760 vs 10240.

Both ship with comparable dlss, so those specs do not separate the two — focus on the differences below.

Bottom line: the GeForce RTX 5090 is the safer default. The other model is the right choice only when its specific advantages line up with your priorities.

Decision guide

Which should you buy: NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER or NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090?

NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090 leads the current Mars Score by 14.5 points.The more useful decision is the trade-off behind that result: compare vram, cuda / stream cores, boost clock, tdp against the way you will actually use the product.

Choose NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER if…

NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER has the measurable edge on tdp w, boost clock mhz.

Choose NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090 if…

NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090 has the measurable edge on cuda cores, ray tracing cores, vram gb.

This is a structured comparison of the published catalog values. It is not a claim of identical real-world performance across every workload; use the linked spec drill-downs and methodology page to inspect the inputs.

Why NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER wins

  • TDP — 255.00 W less. 320 vs 575.
  • Boost clock — 5.94% more. 2550 MHz vs 2407 MHz.

Why NVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090 wins

  • CUDA / Stream cores — 112.50% more. 21760 vs 10240.
  • Ray tracing cores — 112.50% more. 170 vs 80.
  • VRAM — 100.00% more. 32 GB vs 16 GB.
  • Memory bus — 100.00% more. 512 bit vs 256 bit.
  • 3DMark Time Spy — 51.16% more. 32500 vs 21500.
Full readout

Spec comparison

Core

SpecNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPERNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090
ChipsetAD103GB202
Base clock2295 MHzlead2017 MHz
Boost clock2550 MHzlead2407 MHz
CUDA / Stream cores1024021760lead
Ray tracing cores80170lead

Memory

SpecNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPERNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090
VRAM16 GB32 GBlead
VRAM typeGDDR6XGDDR7lead
Memory bus256 bit512 bitlead

Power & Form

SpecNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPERNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090
TDP320 Wlead575 W
Recommended PSU750 Wlead1000 W
Length304 mm304 mm
Slot size3-slot2-slot

Benchmarks

SpecNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 4080 SUPERNVIDIA - GeForce RTX 5090
3DMark Time Spy2150032500lead
DLSStruetrue
FSRfalsefalse
Reader questions

Frequently asked

Which has more VRAM, GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER or GeForce RTX 5090?+

GeForce RTX 5090 ships with 32GB GDDR7 vs 16GB.

Which scores higher in 3DMark Time Spy, GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER or GeForce RTX 5090?+

GeForce RTX 5090 scores 32500 vs 21500.

Which draws less power, GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER or GeForce RTX 5090?+

GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER draws 320W TDP vs 575W.

Drill down

Spec-level deep dives

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